Tri-trophic interaction involving host plants, black legume aphid, Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and the predator, Cheilomenes sexmaculata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Distribution and Economic Importance of Aphis (aphis) Craccivora Koch, 1854 (aphidini: Aphidinae: Aphididae: Hemiptera) and Its Food Plants in India
The black bean aphid, Aphis craccivora was described by Koch in 1854 from Germany. Recently, the genus Aphis Linnaeus, 1758 is subdivided into 6 subgenera : Aphis (s.s.), Bursaphis Baker, 1934, Iowana Hottes, 1954, Maculaphis Zhang and Zhang, 2002, Pseudoprotaphis Kadyrbekov, 2001, Toxoptera Koch, 1856 and Zyxaphis Knowlton, 1947 (Favret, 2016). Aphis craccivora is kept under subgenus Aphis. In...
متن کاملPredation rate of Hippodamia variegata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) feeding on different densities of Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae)
نرخ شکارگری اساس هر پژوهش در برهم‌کنش شکار-شکارگر است و یکی از اجزای مهم در انتخاب شکارگران در کنترل بیولوژیک بهشمار میرود. نرخ شکارگری کفشدوزکHippodamia variegata (Goeze) با تغذیه از تراکمهای مختلف (20، 40، 60، 80 و 100) عدد از پورههای سن سوم شته پنبه Aphis gossypii Glover در شرایط آزمایشگاهی (1±25 درجه سلسیوس، رطوبت نسبی 5 ±65 درصد و دوره نوری 16 ساعت روشنایی و 8 ساعت تاریکی) بررسی شد. ...
متن کاملGenetic Structure of the Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididae) From Thailand Inferred From Mitochondrial COI Gene Sequence
The cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae), is one of the most destructive insect pests of legume plants worldwide. Although outbreaks of this pest occur annually in Thailand causing heavy damage, its genetic structure and demographic history are poorly understood. In order to determine genetic structure and genetic relationship of the geographic populations of this species,...
متن کاملTemperature and Development Impacts on Housekeeping Gene Expression in Cowpea Aphid, Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphidiae)
Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) is a powerful technique to quantify gene expression. To standardize gene expression studies and obtain more accurate qRT-PCR analysis, normalization relative to consistently expressed housekeeping genes (HKGs) is required. In this study, ten candidate HKGs including elongation factor 1 α (EF1A), ribosomal protein L11 (RPL11), ribosomal protein L14 (RPL14), r...
متن کاملFunctional response of larval and adult stages of Hippodamia variegata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) to different densities of Aphis fabae (Hemiptera: Aphididae).
We compare the efficiencies of different stages of Hippodamia variegata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) preying on Aphis fabae (Scolpoli) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) by estimating the functional responses of all stages. The experiments were carried out on leaf disks in petri dishes with 15-20 replicates. Our results revealed that all larval instars and adult males and females of H. variegata exhibited t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Entomology
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1210-5759,1802-8829
DOI: 10.14411/eje.2016.075